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| Masai Mara Game Reserve
- Basic Facts |
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Size:
1,672 sq kms
Province: Rift Valley
District: Narok District
Geographical Location:
South - Western Kenya bordering Serengeti National
Park, on the Tanzania border.
Altitude: 1,500-2,170m
above sea level
Fauna: In the dry
season (July-October) the reserve is a major concentration
area of migratory herbivores including approximately 250,000
zebra and 1.3 million wildebeest. There are also gazelle,
elephant, topi, buffalo, lion (Kenya's largest population),
black rhino, hippo, hyena, giraffe, leopard, and cheetah.
Vegetation: Open grasslands
with patches of acacia woodland, thickets, and riverine
forests. Rolling plains.
Bird Life: Prolific,
including 53 birds of prey.
Visitor Facilities: Several
luxury and budget safari lodges and campsites
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| Introduction to Masai
Mara Game Reserve |
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The Masai Mara Game Reserve is
one of the best known and most admired reserves in the
whole of Africa. The Masai Mara lies in the Great Rift
Valley, which is a fault line some 3,500 miles (5,600km)
long, from Ethiopia's Red Sea through Kenya, Tanzania,
Malawi and into Mozambique. Seasoned safari travellers,
travel writers, documentary makers and researchers often
admit that the Masai Mara is one of their preferred places.
The reason is perhaps it is because of its 'big skies',
the open savannahs, the romance of films like 'Out of
Africa' and certainly because of the yearly wildebeest
migration, the concentration of game, the diversity of
birdlife and the excellent opportunity of taking a hot
air balloon ride!
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| Maasai Mara Game Reserve,
is widely considered to be Africa's (and probably
world's) greatest wildlife reserve. The Mara comprises
200 sq miles of open plains, woodlands and riverine
forest. Adjoining the plains of the Serengeti, the
Mara is home to a breathtaking array of life. The
immense grassland plains are scattered with herds
of Zebra, Giraffe, Gazelle, and Topi. The |
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Acacia forests abound with
Birdlife and Monkeys. Elephants and Buffalo wallow
in the wide Musiara Swamp. The Mara and Talek rivers
are brimming with Hippos and Crocodiles.Each year
the Masai Mara plays host to the world's greatest
natural spectacle, the Great Wildebeest Migration
from the Serengeti. From July to October, the promise
of rain and fresh life giving grass in the north
brings more than 1.3 million Wildebeest together
into a single enormous herd. They pour across the
border into the Mara, making a stunning entrance
in a surging column of life that stretches from
horizon to horizon.
The first sight of the Masai Mara Game Reserve is
breathtaking. Here the great herds of shuffling
elephants browse among the rich tree-studded grasslands
with an occasional sighting of a solitary and ill-tempered
rhino, Thompson's and Grant's gazelle, topi and
eland and many more species of plains' game offer
a rich choice of food for the dominant predators;
lion, leopard and cheetah which hunt in this pristine
wilderness.
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| The Climate of Masai
Mara Game
Reserve |
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The climate in
Masai Mara is gentle, rarely too hot and well spread
rainfall year round. When it rains, its is almost
always in the late afternoon or night. Between July
and October, when the great wildebeest migration is
in the Mara the sensation is unparalleled. The wildlife
is far from being confined within the Reserve boundaries
and an even larger area, generally refered |
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'to as the dispersal area'
extends north and east of the game Reserve. Maasai
live within the dispersal area with their stock
but centuries of close association with the wildllife
has resulted in an almost symbiotic relationship
where wildlife and people live in peace with one
another. July to October is dry and the grass is
long and lush after the rains. This is the best
time to come and see the huge herds of migratory
herbivores. Early bookings are recommended to avoid
last minute dissapointment as hotels are normally
full in this season.
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| How to get to the
Masai Mara Game Reserve |
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The main route into the Masai Mara
Game Reserve is via Narok, on the main B3 road which leaves
the old Nairobi - Naivasha road at Maai-mahiu. At Ewaso
Ngiro, 15 kms beyond Narok, are a crossroads where the
left branch forms the C12 to Keekorok via Sekenani Gate,
tarred for a further 40 kms.The right branch forms the
B3/C13 to Kichwa Tembo Lodge and Oloololo Gate. At Aitong,
another track (the E177) branches off towards Keekorok
via Talek Gate.
It is also possible to approach
the park from Migori (on the main A1 Kisii - Tanzania
road) via Lolgorien. The last section of this route is
very steep and the road is seldom used. When driving in
the park remember that only two bridges cross the Mara
River which effectively divides the park into two: the
northern Mara River bridge is near Kichwa Tembo lodge;
the southern Mara bridge is on the E176 main park track
between Oloololo Gate and Keekorok.
In terms of public transport, buses
from Nairobi go as far as Narok, and private transport
from there will have to be arranged. Arriving from the
west, there are occasional buses to Lolgorien from Migori
or Kisii.
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| Lodging
& Camping in Masai Mara Game Reserve |
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There are many
lodging options in and around Masai Mara National
Reserve. In the reserve itself, options include: the
Mara Sarova Camp with 150 beds; the Mara Sopa Lodge
with 144 beds; the Mara Serena Lodge with 152 beds;
the Keekorok Lodge with 158 beds; Governor's Camp
with 76 beds; Little Governor's Camp with 34 beds;
and the Mara Intrepids Club |
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'with 60 beds. On the periphery
of the Reserve, lodging includes: the Fig Tree Camp
with 140 beds; the Kichwa Tembo Camp with 102 beds;
Sekanani Camp with 30 beds; Lodging located in the
game dispersal areas include: the Mara Safari Club
with 80 beds; the Mpata Safari Club with 20 cottages;
the Siana Springs Camp with 76 beds; and the David
Livingstone Lodge with 156 beds.
Over 20 campsites are located in the Masai Mara
Reserve area, but no single map produced by the
Reserve or elsewhere marks them all. Officially,
all campsite reservations have to made at the National
Parks headquarters at the main (Langata Road ) Gate
of Nairobi National Park, but in practice you can
arrive at any public site without prior booking.
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A non-exhaustive list of the campsites
in and around the reserve include: Crocodile Camp, a private
campsite just outside the reserve; the Oloololo Gate Campsite
near the gate of the same name; the Mara Serena Lodge
Campsite, located west of the Mara River near the lodge;
the Talek River Campsites (10 of them), near the Talek
River just outside of the Reserve boundary; the Mara River
Campsites (4 of them), in a Masaai concession outside
the Reserve; the Musiara Gate Campsite, next to the gate
of the same name; the Talek Gate Campsite on the nort
bank of the Talek River; the Sekenani Gate Campsites (4),
about 0.5 kms before the Gate; the Naunerri Campsite,
3 kms from Sand River Gate; the Sand River Gate Campsite;
and the Fig Tree Campsite, west of the Talek Gate Campsite.
More new campsites continue to come up in Masai Mara Game
Reserve.
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| Further Information
and Booking |
| AfriChoice operates
a wide range of carefully
designed tours and safaris to Masai Mara Game Reserve by
providing transport and booking a hotel for you. Our safari
consultants will always be at your assistance should you
need a tailor-made holiday to this unique destination. NB:
For more information regarding this topic, DO NOT hesitate
to contact us. |
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